MP3 'capable' [was: Meida player.]

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rakshat

MP3 'capable' [was: Meida player.]

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On Tue, Sep 8, 2009 at 8:20 AM, Wolfgang Spraul <[hidden email]> wrote:
Rakshat,

> >  Actually Mplayer plays the MP3 with the user installed plugin (libmad or
> eqvalent). Intone is just the frontend for Mplayer so no patent probs with
> it

Yes but we have to be careful that MP3 doesn't 'sneak in' somewhere.
The moment anybody is selling a FreeRunner 'capable' of playing MP3, the
patent guys have a case. 'Capable' can be a series of steps, including
installing some software, etc.
However, the moment those steps involve a resource out of control of the
seller of the FreeRunner (say a random Internet URL), they have no case.

Now with the vast pool of free software, what can easily happen is that MP3,
MP4 etc. 'sneaks into' the product. Then someone downstream forgets that it's
there, or it's very hard to remove, and falls into the trap.


Yes I did follow the Openmoko Mp3 patent issues a long while back.

 I just wanted to ask you if things are ok re MP3 patents in the following scenario

We sell a device with no 'working' MP3 capablities but a preinstalled Music player. The music player can take plugins and its website visibly recommends downloading a plugin that enables MP3. Is the seller ok in this situation re MP3 patents?

Rakshat

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Al Johnson

Re: MP3 'capable' [was: Meida player.]

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On Thursday 10 September 2009, rakshat hooja wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 8, 2009 at 8:20 AM, Wolfgang Spraul <wolfgang@qi-
hardware.com>wrote:

> > Rakshat,
> >
> > > >  Actually Mplayer plays the MP3 with the user installed plugin
> > > > (libmad
> >
> > or
> >
> > > eqvalent). Intone is just the frontend for Mplayer so no patent probs
> >
> > with
> >
> > > it
> >
> > Yes but we have to be careful that MP3 doesn't 'sneak in' somewhere.
> > The moment anybody is selling a FreeRunner 'capable' of playing MP3, the
> > patent guys have a case. 'Capable' can be a series of steps, including
> > installing some software, etc.
> > However, the moment those steps involve a resource out of control of the
> > seller of the FreeRunner (say a random Internet URL), they have no case.
> >
> > Now with the vast pool of free software, what can easily happen is that
> > MP3,
> > MP4 etc. 'sneaks into' the product. Then someone downstream forgets that
> > it's
> > there, or it's very hard to remove, and falls into the trap.
>
> Yes I did follow the Openmoko Mp3 patent issues a long while back.
>
>  I just wanted to ask you if things are ok re MP3 patents in the following
> scenario
>
> We sell a device with no 'working' MP3 capablities but a preinstalled Music
> player. The music player can take plugins and its website visibly
> recommends downloading a plugin that enables MP3. Is the seller ok in this
> situation re MP3 patents?

That will depend on your local patent laws and, perhaps more importantly,
whether you can afford to prove you're right. You'll have to ask a local
patent lawyer about that. I doubt anyone on this list is qualified to give you
an answer, so don't rely on anything you see here.


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Joachim Ott-2

Re: MP3 'capable' [was: Meida player.]

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2009/9/10 Al Johnson <[hidden email]>:

> On Thursday 10 September 2009, rakshat hooja wrote:
>> On Tue, Sep 8, 2009 at 8:20 AM, Wolfgang Spraul <wolfgang@qi-
> hardware.com>wrote:
>> > Rakshat,
>> >
>> > > >  Actually Mplayer plays the MP3 with the user installed plugin
>> > > > (libmad
>> >
>> > or
>> >
>> > > eqvalent). Intone is just the frontend for Mplayer so no patent probs
>> >
>> > with
>> >
>> > > it
>> >
>> > Yes but we have to be careful that MP3 doesn't 'sneak in' somewhere.
>> > The moment anybody is selling a FreeRunner 'capable' of playing MP3, the
>> > patent guys have a case. 'Capable' can be a series of steps, including
>> > installing some software, etc.
>> > However, the moment those steps involve a resource out of control of the
>> > seller of the FreeRunner (say a random Internet URL), they have no case.
>> >
>> > Now with the vast pool of free software, what can easily happen is that
>> > MP3,
>> > MP4 etc. 'sneaks into' the product. Then someone downstream forgets that
>> > it's
>> > there, or it's very hard to remove, and falls into the trap.
>>
>> Yes I did follow the Openmoko Mp3 patent issues a long while back.
>>
>>  I just wanted to ask you if things are ok re MP3 patents in the following
>> scenario
>>
>> We sell a device with no 'working' MP3 capablities but a preinstalled Music
>> player. The music player can take plugins and its website visibly
>> recommends downloading a plugin that enables MP3. Is the seller ok in this
>> situation re MP3 patents?
>
> That will depend on your local patent laws and, perhaps more importantly,
> whether you can afford to prove you're right. You'll have to ask a local
> patent lawyer about that. I doubt anyone on this list is qualified to give you
> an answer, so don't rely on anything you see here.

From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MP3#Licensing_and_patent_issues

"Additionally, patent holders declined to enforce license fees on free
and open source decoders, which allows many free MP3 decoders to
develop.[42] Thus, while patent fees have been an issue for companies
that attempt to use MP3, they have not meaningfully impacted users,
which allows the format to grow in popularity."

hth

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Nostromo

Re: MP3 'capable' [was: Meida player.]

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--- On Thu, Sep 10, rakshat hooja <[hidden email]> wrote:
>
[snip]

> Yes I did follow the Openmoko Mp3 patent issues a long
> while back.
>
>  I just wanted to ask you if things are ok re MP3 patents
> in the following scenario

Given that you're interested in Free software, why
have anything to do with mp3? If you're ripping
a CD, use Ogg. If what you want exists on the web
as mp3 only, ask the person who provided it to make
it available in ogg format.

There are a lot of people out there who don't know
that any alternative to mp3 exists - and they will
never know unless somebody tells them. Why not you?


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Wolfgang Spraul-3

Re: MP3 'capable' [was: Meida player.]

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Rakshat,
I'm not a lawyer so take my advice with caution.

> We sell a device with no 'working' MP3 capablities but a preinstalled Music
> player. The music player can take plugins and its website visibly recommends
> downloading a plugin that enables MP3. Is the seller ok in this situation re
> MP3 patents?

Is the website that recommends (and links) to the MP3 plugin operated by the
seller? If so it's the seller who is still selling an MP3 capable device.

Take Openmoko as an example. In order for Openmoko not to be affected, it
would need to ship devices without the ability to play MP3 pre-installed.
If there is an installer, Openmoko would have the responsibility to make
sure MP3 cannot be installed. None of the websites operated by Openmoko
could have instructions or links how to enable MP3.
If Openmoko operates a wiki, and the wiki, editable by anyone, has
instructions or links how to enable MP3, then one could argue that
Openmoko needs to take that down as soon as it finds out about it.
You could argue that because the wiki can be edited by anyone
at any time, constant monitoring is not possible. But that still would not
free Openmoko from the responsibility of keeping even that resource it
operates (the wiki) free from patent violations.

So basically - if you want to protect yourself or your company from being
sued by a patent holder, you need to make sure none of the resources you
control violates the patent.
If there is a website out there somewhere explaining how to enable MP3 on
your device, and people find that website with Google, I think you are safe.
If they find it via a link from a wiki you operate, it's a very close call,
but if you take down the link immediately upon finding out about it, you
should be safe.

Again: I'm not a lawyer. The details may vary from jurisdiction to
jurisdiction. Lawyers also know how to stay in business :-)
Wolfgang

On Thu, Sep 10, 2009 at 08:38:44PM +0530, rakshat hooja wrote:

> On Tue, Sep 8, 2009 at 8:20 AM, Wolfgang Spraul <[hidden email]>wrote:
>
> > Rakshat,
> >
> > > >  Actually Mplayer plays the MP3 with the user installed plugin (libmad
> > or
> > > eqvalent). Intone is just the frontend for Mplayer so no patent probs
> > with
> > > it
> >
> > Yes but we have to be careful that MP3 doesn't 'sneak in' somewhere.
> > The moment anybody is selling a FreeRunner 'capable' of playing MP3, the
> > patent guys have a case. 'Capable' can be a series of steps, including
> > installing some software, etc.
> > However, the moment those steps involve a resource out of control of the
> > seller of the FreeRunner (say a random Internet URL), they have no case.
> >
> > Now with the vast pool of free software, what can easily happen is that
> > MP3,
> > MP4 etc. 'sneaks into' the product. Then someone downstream forgets that
> > it's
> > there, or it's very hard to remove, and falls into the trap.
> >
> >
> Yes I did follow the Openmoko Mp3 patent issues a long while back.
>
>  I just wanted to ask you if things are ok re MP3 patents in the following
> scenario
>
> We sell a device with no 'working' MP3 capablities but a preinstalled Music
> player. The music player can take plugins and its website visibly recommends
> downloading a plugin that enables MP3. Is the seller ok in this situation re
> MP3 patents?
>
> Rakshat

> _______________________________________________
> support mailing list
> [hidden email]
> https://lists.openmoko.org/mailman/listinfo/support


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Wolfgang Spraul-3

Re: MP3 'capable' [was: Meida player.]

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In reply to this post by Joachim Ott-2
Joachim,

> "Additionally, patent holders declined to enforce license fees on free
> and open source decoders, which allows many free MP3 decoders to
> develop.[42] Thus, while patent fees have been an issue for companies
> that attempt to use MP3, they have not meaningfully impacted users,
> which allows the format to grow in popularity."

Yeah it's a trap.

Wolfgang

On Thu, Sep 10, 2009 at 09:10:17PM +0200, Joachim Ott wrote:

> 2009/9/10 Al Johnson <[hidden email]>:
> > On Thursday 10 September 2009, rakshat hooja wrote:
> >> On Tue, Sep 8, 2009 at 8:20 AM, Wolfgang Spraul <wolfgang@qi-
> > hardware.com>wrote:
> >> > Rakshat,
> >> >
> >> > > >  Actually Mplayer plays the MP3 with the user installed plugin
> >> > > > (libmad
> >> >
> >> > or
> >> >
> >> > > eqvalent). Intone is just the frontend for Mplayer so no patent probs
> >> >
> >> > with
> >> >
> >> > > it
> >> >
> >> > Yes but we have to be careful that MP3 doesn't 'sneak in' somewhere.
> >> > The moment anybody is selling a FreeRunner 'capable' of playing MP3, the
> >> > patent guys have a case. 'Capable' can be a series of steps, including
> >> > installing some software, etc.
> >> > However, the moment those steps involve a resource out of control of the
> >> > seller of the FreeRunner (say a random Internet URL), they have no case.
> >> >
> >> > Now with the vast pool of free software, what can easily happen is that
> >> > MP3,
> >> > MP4 etc. 'sneaks into' the product. Then someone downstream forgets that
> >> > it's
> >> > there, or it's very hard to remove, and falls into the trap.
> >>
> >> Yes I did follow the Openmoko Mp3 patent issues a long while back.
> >>
> >>  I just wanted to ask you if things are ok re MP3 patents in the following
> >> scenario
> >>
> >> We sell a device with no 'working' MP3 capablities but a preinstalled Music
> >> player. The music player can take plugins and its website visibly
> >> recommends downloading a plugin that enables MP3. Is the seller ok in this
> >> situation re MP3 patents?
> >
> > That will depend on your local patent laws and, perhaps more importantly,
> > whether you can afford to prove you're right. You'll have to ask a local
> > patent lawyer about that. I doubt anyone on this list is qualified to give you
> > an answer, so don't rely on anything you see here.
>
> From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MP3#Licensing_and_patent_issues
>
> "Additionally, patent holders declined to enforce license fees on free
> and open source decoders, which allows many free MP3 decoders to
> develop.[42] Thus, while patent fees have been an issue for companies
> that attempt to use MP3, they have not meaningfully impacted users,
> which allows the format to grow in popularity."
>
> hth
>
> _______________________________________________
> support mailing list
> [hidden email]
> https://lists.openmoko.org/mailman/listinfo/support

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Henner Zeller

Re: MP3 'capable' [was: Meida player.]

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On Thu, Sep 10, 2009 at 12:54 PM,  <[hidden email]> wrote:

>
> --- On Thu, Sep 10, rakshat hooja <[hidden email]> wrote:
>>
> [snip]
>
>> Yes I did follow the Openmoko Mp3 patent issues a long
>> while back.
>>
>>  I just wanted to ask you if things are ok re MP3 patents
>> in the following scenario
>
> Given that you're interested in Free software, why
> have anything to do with mp3? If you're ripping
> a CD, use Ogg. If what you want exists on the web
> as mp3 only, ask the person who provided it to make
> it available in ogg format.
>
> There are a lot of people out there who don't know
> that any alternative to mp3 exists - and they will
> never know unless somebody tells them. Why not you?

On top of that: the quality of the ogg encoding is much better than
mp3. While mp3 requires at least 160 if not 192kbps to be acceptable,
it is already with 128kbps in ogg.

-h

>
>
> _______________________________________________
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> [hidden email]
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>

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arne anka

Re: MP3 'capable' [was: Meida player.]

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>> an answer, so don't rely on anything you see here.
>
> From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MP3#Licensing_and_patent_issues

well, wikipedia is neither a trustworthy source, particularly with such an  
issue.
the source refered to ("[42]") does not cite any kind of reliable  
information, it only presumes: "seems to be tolerated by the patent  
holders".
not being sued until now is now guarantee whatsoever it won't happen at  
all -- there have been several patent infringment law suits years and  
years after the alleged infringment started and the patent holder got  
whiff of it.


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arne anka

Re: MP3 'capable' [was: Meida player.]

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In reply to this post by Henner Zeller
>>>  I just wanted to ask you if things are ok re MP3 patents
>>> in the following scenario
>>
>> Given that you're interested in Free software, why
>> have anything to do with mp3? If you're ripping
>> a CD, use Ogg. If what you want exists on the web
>> as mp3 only, ask the person who provided it to make
>> it available in ogg format.
>>
>> There are a lot of people out there who don't know
>> that any alternative to mp3 exists - and they will
>> never know unless somebody tells them. Why not you?
>
> On top of that: the quality of the ogg encoding is much better than
> mp3. While mp3 requires at least 160 if not 192kbps to be acceptable,
> it is already with 128kbps in ogg.

how exactly are these answers related to the op's question? and how are  
they supposed to help?

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Nostromo

Re: MP3 'capable' [was: Meida player.]

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--- On Fri, 9/11/09, arne anka <[hidden email]> wrote:
> >>>  I just wanted to ask you if things are ok re MP3 patents
> >>> in the following scenario
> >>
> >> Given that you're interested in Free software, why
> >> have anything to do with mp3? If you're ripping
> >> a CD, use Ogg. If what you want exists on the web
> >> as mp3 only, ask the person who provided it to make
> >> it available in ogg format.
[snip]
> >
> > On top of that: the quality of the ogg encoding is much better than
> > mp3. While mp3 requires at least 160 if not 192kbps to be acceptable,
> > it is already with 128kbps in ogg.
>
> how exactly are these answers related to the op's question?
> and how are  they supposed to help?

How exactly is this answer related to the thread?
and how is it supposed to help?


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