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(This post was updated on )
33 electric cars companies ready to take over the road
Chris Morrison | January 10th, 2008 / Updated June 15 2009 by - Who42 It’s official: Green car madness has taken over. After seeing more electric and hybrid vehicle startups than we could keep track of, we finally decided to start keeping count. We’ve compiled a list, below, of 27 (update: the list has reached 30; thanks for the comments) startups, listed according to their release date, with additional information on fuel type, range, top speed and price. Most haven’t yet taken venture funding, but where applicable, we’ve listed financial backing. While we’ve got some overall favorites (Miles, Tesla, Think) and a few favorite oddballs (Aptera, Commuter Cars, Eliica), we’ve for the most part withheld judgement. Still, if you have any of your own predictions about which companies will succeed or — far more likely — fail, we’d encourage you to make them known in the comments. A note on our method: While most manufacturers are planning more than one model, we chose the one that seemed either most commercially viable or closest to release, depending on our own (discretionary) formula. We didn’t included well-known consumer models like the Toyota Prius or Chevy Volt, or startups like AC Propulsion that only do battery conversions for consumer vehicles. We also rounded the price to the nearest thousand. All details are taken from the companies, so we haven’t independently confirmed things like range and top speed details. In case we missed any, mention them below and we’ll add them to the list. American Electric Vehicle — Kurrent LINK: http://www.getkurrent.com/home.html ![]() Update: Defunct, according to a comment below, although they seem to still be for sale. We’re looking into it. AEV advises its potential drivers to “Slow down,” which seems like wise advice, given the golf cart-inspired design. Still, it’s ridiculously cheap. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $10K Range / top speed: 40 miles / 25mph Release date: Available now Audi A1 Sportback ![]() PHEV 5 door, 4 passenger, AER 31-62 mi (normal vs efficiency mode) , 0-60 mph 8 sec, top speed 120 mph, 20kW electric motor, 1.4L engine. Efficiency mode has slower acceleration and all-electric speed to 62 mph. Target Intro: 2011 Progress: concept car at Paris Motor Show 2008 source: Audi Blade Electric Vehicles Pty Ltd Blade Electron®:HYUNDAI GETZ CONVERSION LINK: http://www.bev.com.au/ ![]() 40kW AC motor Digital controller 0-60kmh in 7 seconds 120km range 120kmh top speed A/C, PS, ABS, airbags Recharge from standard socket Available NOW Car and retrofit $42,990 new (conditions apply) $39,990 ex-lease (conditions apply) Purchase Blade Electric Vehicles Pty Ltd - Harcourt, Victoria Australia Telephone 03 5472 2009 BMW Mini E ![]() EV Conversion of Mini to 2-seat EV with drivetrain & battery from AC Propulsion, range 150 mi, top speed 90 mph, 35 kWh Li-ion battery back uses 5000+ laptop style batteries , 2-3 hr recharge Target Intro: no plan announced for mass production Progress: Trial fleet of 500 cars in US on 1-year leases to general public, first car delivered on lease May 22, 2009 source: BMW Commuter Cars — Tango T600 LINK: http://www.commutercars.com/ ![]() ![]() The Tango is even odder than three-wheeled designs, in some ways: It’s less than half the width of a normal car, and two can fit in a single lane. It also accelerates like a bat out of hell. Future versions are planned to be much cheaper, and have longer ranges. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $108K Range / top speed: 80 miles / 150mph Funding: Less than $1 million in angel backing; open to venture funding. Release date: Available now Dynasty Electric Car Corp. — IT Sedan LINK: http://www.itiselectric.com/ ![]() This Canadian company actually sells five different models, although they all look relatively identical, minus or plus a few pieces of frame. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $19,000 Range / top speed: 30 miles / 24mph Release date: Available now ElBil Norge — Kewet Buddy LINK: http://www.elbilnorge.no/english ![]() Somewhat reminiscent of the Think (see below), the Buddy is currently only available in the same country, Norway. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $28K Range / top speed: / 56mph Release date: Available now Energetique Pty Ltd EV ME MAZDA 121 CONVERSION LINK: http://evme.com.au/ ![]() Maximum range 200km Maximum motoring speed of 130km Power acceleration from 0-100 in 10 seconds in performance mode. Extended battery life of 10 years (driving an average of 1,250km month) Energetique Pty Ltd ACN: 125 274 437 100 Barney Street, Armidale NSW 2350 Australia Phone: +61 2 6772 7113 Fax: +61 2 6772 8006 Release date: Available now SPARK EV Fly Bo — 6000 / 2 This vehicle, which bears a strong resemblance to the Smart Car, is produced in China. Spark (see below) distributes it in the United States. LINK: http://www.spark-ev.com/ ![]() Fuel type: All-electric Price: $10K Range / top speed: 60 miles / 35mph (w/ limiter) Release date: Not Available now Global Electric Motorcars (GEM) — e2 LINK: http://www.gemcar.com/ ![]() GEM is actually a division of Chrysler, the company has the look and feel (not to mention, apparently, the limited funding) of a startup. Its vehicles resemble golf carts, and are likely used for many of the same functions. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $7K Range / top speed: 35 miles / 25mph Release date: Available now Jinhua ShiWei Vehicle Co., Ltd Electric Car LINK http://www.shiweichina.com/index.asp Contact:Emily Shi Tel:+86-579-82160975 Fax:+86-579-82160408 E-mail:sale@shiweichina.com Size: 4 seat Description: ![]() Product Name: Electric Car Model Number: SW-C001 Motor power: 3KW Max Speed: 45Km/h-60Km/h Battery: 120Ah, 12V (8pcs) Charge time: 6-12hr N/W: 750Kg Rated voltage: 48V Distance in one time charge: ¡Ý100-150Km Recharge times: £¾250 times Climbing capability: ¡Ü15¡ã automatic gear Mitsubishi’s i MiEV LINK: http://www.mitsubishi-motors.com.au/microsites/imiev.aspx? ![]() Battery:measuring 330V, lithium-ion and total energy output at 16kWh Rated Power:47 kW of power and 180 Nm of instant torque Range / top speed: 160km / 130klh Price: $21K Release date: Available soon Modec — Electric Van LINK: http://www.modeczev.com/ These aren’t actually cars, or even consumer transportation. These electric van / trucks resemble the delivery vehicles you might see bringing vegetables to your local grocery. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $41K Range / top speed: 100 miles / 50mph Release date: Available now Myers Motors — NmG (No more Gas) http://www.myersmotors.com/< ![]() Another three-wheeled design, with room for only one passenger. Odd-looking and doesn’t go far, but you can order one today, if you like. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $35K Range / top speed: 30 miles / 75mph Release date: Available now Novus - electric car PCA Australia Web http://www.myecar.com.au Further information: info@myEcar.com.au Sales inquiries: sales@myEcar.com.au Distributor inquiries: distributors@myEcar.com.au Service inquiries: service@myEcar.com.au ![]() ![]() ![]() Fuel type: All-electric Price: $22,990 (6kw motor); $24,490 (8.5kw motor) Range / top speed: 180km / 100kmh Release date: Available now Reva — G-Wiz ![]() LINK: http://www.revaindia.com/ Despite its distinction as the most-produced electric vehicle around, having been in production since 2001, the Indian-produced Reva isn’t available yet in the United States. It’s considered extremely unsafe at high speeds, so it may never make it over. Fuel type: All-electric Price: £8K ($16K in US dollars) Range / top speed: 70 miles (for 2008 model) / 45mph Release date: Available now Smith Electric Vehicles — Edison LINK:http://www.smithelectricvehicles.com/ ![]() The Edison, a large van designed for local deliveries, is Smith’s smallest model, meaning drivers don’t need a special license to operate it. The company, based in the United Kingdom also makes several much larger delivery trucks. Fuel type: All-electric Price: Unconfirmed Range / top speed: 150 miles / 50mph Release date: Available now Subaru’s Electric R1e ![]() The underlying specifications of the R1e include an electric motor that produces the equivalent of 54 horsepower, which is about the same as what the regular gas-powered R1 makes. Its battery pack affords the car a small-ish range of 50 miles, but the car can be recharged to 80-percent capacity in just eight minutes. A full charge takes about six hours. Despite the low range, Subaru says that the car has a lifespan of about 120,000 miles or ten years. SUZI AUTO Electric Car Conversions Ready to take your order ![]() Talk to : Graeme about your electric car conversions Address: 3339 Pacific Highway Springwood QLD Phone : 07 38087637 Fax : 07 38087519 Web: http://www.suziauto.com/ E-mail :suziautoelectric@live.com Specs: on Suzuki Swift conversion Batteries : 8 x 100amp 12v lead acid Voltage : 96v Speed : 100 km/h Range : 100 - 140 klm Cost: about $14.000 Release date: Available now Twike — The Twike LINK: http://www.twike.co.uk/ ![]() Some effort seems to have been put towards making this vehicle look like an insect. Of course, the look worked for the Volkswagen Beetle, and it may be working for Twike; the company sold out its 2007 line last year. It’s based in Switzerland, but sells in several other countries, including the United States. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $27,500 Range / top speed: 80 miles / 53mph Release date: Available now Venturi — FetishVentura LINK: http://www.venturifetish.fr/ ![]() Another high-end electric sports car, the Fetish is manufactured in Monaco. High labor costs, anyone? The company is also developing two more models, the Ecletic and Astrolab. Fuel type: All-electric Price: €297K (about $435K dollars) Range / top speed: 155 miles / 100mph Release date: Available now Zap! Electric Cars — Xebra Sedan LINK: http://www.zapworld.com/electric-vehicles/electric-cars/xebra-sedan ![]() Update: While Zap! cars really do exist, the company appears to have made itself out to be much more than it is. Check out the Wired.com expose piece on Zap, and think twice before ordering one (or signing up to be a dealer). We chose to list the Xebra because the two higher-powered versions Zap is working on, the Zap-X and the Alias, don’t have firm release dates. Zap also has numerous retail locations in the United States, and sells cars made by other manufacturers. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $11K SPEED: Up to 40 mph (65 kmph) RANGE: Up to 25 miles (40km) per charge Release date: Available now Zenn Motors — Zenn NEV (Neighborhood Electric Vehicle) LINK: http://www.zenncars.com/ ![]() As with some other available electric vehicles currently available, this vehicle is strictly for short ranges and slow speeds. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $12K - $15K Range / top speed: 35 miles / 25mph Funding: This company is publicly traded on the TSX. Release date: Available now Lightning Car Company — Lightning GT http://www.lightningcarcompany.co.uk/ ![]() The United Kingdom’s answer to Tesla. This will likely remain a boutique vehicle, but the company has plans for cheaper mass-produced models later. Fuel type: All-electric Price: £150K ($293K in US dollars) Range / 250 miles top speed: 130 mph Release date:Available now Spark Electric Vehicles — Comet LINK: http://www.spark-ev.com/ ![]() Update: Like Zap (see above), it seems Spark is either a scam company or simply incapable of carrying out its plans. Michael Papp, the brain behind Spark, has been arrested and faces trial for taking payments for vehicles he failed to deliver. Spark has nine models, most made by Fly Bo (listed above). Here, we list the one they designed and manufactured themselves in the United States (most of their vehicles are much slower and cheaper than this one). They distribute their vehicles in Colorado, Michigan, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $33K Range / top speed: 200 miles / 90mph Release date: Not Available now Tesla Motors — The Roadster and Model S LINK: http://www.teslamotors.com ![]() The most-publicized, most-hyped electric car company around. Tesla’s high-performance electric vehicle is reportedly a blast to drive, but various production problems have set the release date back. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $98K Range / top speed: 221 miles / 125mph Funding: Backed by Bay Area Equity Fund, Compass Venture Partners, Draper Fisher Jurvetson, Technology Partners, VantagePoint Cleantech Partners, and VantagePoint Venture Partners, as well as various angel investors (including Elon Musk). Release date: First quarter 2008 Think — City LINK: http://www.think.no/ ![]() A pre-existing company whose older cars are still driven in Norway, this European manufacturer will release its new model in Europe this year, and in the United States a year or two after. Business 2.0 had an extensive story on the company. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $34K in Norway, $15K - $17K in US (projected) Range / top speed: 112 miles / 62mph Funding: Backed by DFJ Element, British Hazel Capital, Canica, Capricorn Investment Group, CG Holding, RockPort Capital Partners and Wintergreen Advisers, as well as various angels. Release date: First half 2008 in Europe, but not until 2009 or later in the US Toyota FT-EV $20,000 electric car: Toyota FT-EV LINK: http://www.toyota.com/concept-vehicles/ftev.html ![]() Toyota FT-EV Fuel type: All-electric Range : 80km Top speed:120km+ Release date: 2012 Phoenix Motorcars — Sport Utility Truck / SUV LINK: http://www.phoenixmotorcars.com/ ![]() No cars here, just trucks and SUVs. The company will have an extended-range battery option for 250 miles later in 2008. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $45K Range / top speed: 130 miles / 95mph Release date: Mid-2008 Moteur Developpment International — The Air Car LINK: http://www.mdi.lu/english/ ![]() These tiny, odd little vehicles are powered entirely by compressed air. You won’t be likely to see one Stateside just yet, but India’s Tata Motors has plans to begin production on them this year. Fuel type: Air! Price: TBA Range / top speed: 120 miles / 70mph Release date: 2008 (month TBA) Porteon — Porteon LINK: http://www.porteon.net/ Reportedly to be sold alongside houses in small Mexican communities. Like other companies, this one plans to roll out higher-speed models later, but they haven’t gotten back to us yet with more details, including the official name. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $7K - $9K Range / top speed: TBA / 25mph Release date: 2008 (month TBA) Universal Electric Vehicles — Spyder LINK: http://www.universalelectricvehicle.com/ ![]() UEV’s Spyder has a sporty design, but the company itself doesn’t seem as slick and polished as some of the competitors. We’re not sure whether that means anything, though. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $70K Range / top speed: 150 miles / 100+mph Release date: 2008 (month TBA) Aptera — Typ-1e / Type-1h LINK: http://www.aptera.com/ ![]() The Aptera Typ-1 is a three-wheeler (two front, one back) available in two configurations. We’ve covered the vehicle here. Fuel type: All-electric or hybrid, depending on configuration Price: $27K electric, $30K hybrid Range / top speed: 120 miles electric, 600 miles hybrid; top speed TBA Funding: Backed by Idealab and an angel investor, the CEO of Esenjay Petroleum, Michael Johnson. Release date: Late 2008 Obvio — 828e LINK: http://www.obvio.ind.br/obviona/home.htm ![]() Sold in the United States by Zap, the diminutive but high-powered Obvio could almost race a Tesla. It’s designed and manufactured by a Brazilian company that is also working on a cheap combustion engine version. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $49k Range / top speed: 240 miles / 120 mph Release date: Late 2008 or early 2009 Fisker Automotive — “Eco-Chic” (Working name TBA) LINK: http://karma.fiskerautomotive.com/pages/karma/ecochic ![]() Fisker will be showing off the first productions models of its cars on January 13th, at the Detroit Auto Show. Created by a world-renowned auto designer, these will compete in Tesla’s high-end market niche. Fuel type: Hybrid Price: $80K Range / top speed: 620 miles / 130mph Backing: Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers has invested more than $10 million in Fisker. Release date: Mid-2009 Venture Vehicles — VentureOne e50 / Q100 / EV LINK: http://www.flytheroad.com/ ![]() We previously suggested that some might call this vehicle a “glorified scooter.” The company does have supporters, though, who gave us plenty of heat — for a chuckle, check out the comment thread below our story. The three models listed are actually one car with different configurations. Fuel type: Two hybrids, the e50 and Q100, and the all-electric EV Price: $20K - 25K Range / top speed: e50, Q100 and EV respectively: 350 miles / 100mph; 300 miles / 120mph; 120 miles / 75mph Backing: Backed by NGEN Partners. Release date: Second quarter 2009 Miles Electric Vehicles — XS500 LINK: http://www.milesev.com/ ![]() Founded in 2004, this company already makes and sells two low-speed electric vehicles which are manufactured in China. We chose to list details for its upcoming highway-speed model, which should have a mass market appeal, if the price is low enough. Fuel type: All-electric Price: TBA Range / top speed: 120 miles / 80mph Release date: 2009 (month TBA) Bonus: Concept cars We’ve picked out a few companies that represent next-generation thinking in EVs. As noted below, there are many more. Eliica (The Electric Lithium-Ion Car) A concept car created by Keio University in Japan, the Eliica has an odd eight-wheeled design and has come close to breaking speed records for combustion-engine cars. The team plans to sell a couple hundred eventually. Fuel type: All-electric Price: $255K Range / top speed: TBA / 230mph Velozzi An X-Prize contestant, Velozzi is most notable for claiming that their car will have a 0-60mph acceleration of under 3 seconds. Other details are pretty thin, though. Fuel type: Hybrid Price: TBA Range / top speed: TBA / 200mph Wrightspeed — X-1 Wrightspeed admits that its scarily fast prototype is unsafe, and will never be mass-produced. The company is planning a commercial model with the same high performance, but hasn’t given any real details yet. Fuel type: All-electric Price: Probably high Range / top speed: <100 miles / 112mph w/ electronic limiter (but it’s still in first gear when it hits that speed) There’s also the Automotive X-Prize competitor list, which had grown to 45 teams at last count — a few of which are included on this list, but many not. Most are concept cars. |
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